If you are studying for the Microsoft MD-102 exam, chances are you have asked yourself where to direct your efforts. Some candidates spend weeks inside the Intune admin center. Others worry the exam will throw broken devices and error codes at them. So which is it?

The short answer: MD-102 exam questions put strong emphasis on configuring, deploying, and managing endpoints, while troubleshooting is woven into many of those tasks. You can't skip either side of the exam.

What Microsoft MD-102 Exam Questions Actually Test

MD-102 (Microsoft 365 Endpoint Administrator) is all about managing and securing Microsoft 365 endpoints. The endpoints include device deployment, enrollment, configuration, security, application management, updates, and endpoint management.

The skills discussed here are related to deploying, configuring, managing, and maintaining endpoints. It is when any of these processes fails to give the expected result that troubleshooting becomes necessary. In practice, configuration and troubleshooting go hand in hand throughout endpoint management.

MD-102 Intune Configuration: A Major Part of the Exam

Scenario-based questions may require you to choose the appropriate settings, policies, or deployment approach for a given requirement. Typical examples:

Picking between Autopilot deployment modes for a specific business scenario
Choosing between configuration profiles, compliance policies, and security baselines
Setting up enrollment restrictions or device enrollment methods
Configuring Windows Update rings and feature update policies
Deploying Win32 apps, Microsoft Store apps, or Microsoft 365 Apps
Building Conditional Access conditions around device compliance

Such problems can be set up as case studies where you will have to assess the requirements and choose the right solution. What really matters is judgment - determining the solution that meets the requirements most effectively.

MD-102 questions can use scenarios like these. Information related to how and where this setting is located within the Intune admin center is helpful, but it is even more important to know why this setting should be used.

MD-102 Troubleshooting: An Important Part of Endpoint Management

Troubleshooting is part of many areas within endpoint management rather than being a distinct percentage of the exam. You might have to troubleshoot issues in deployment, enrollment, configuration, applications, security, or device management. This can be harder because you will have to think in reverse from the outcome that was not expected.

You may be asked:

Why a device shows as non-compliant when the settings look correct
Why an Autopilot device fails during the enrollment status page
Why an app assigned to a group isn't installing
Which log, report, or diagnostic tool will reveal the cause of a policy conflict
How to diagnose a device enrollment, join, or management issue

More emphasis will be given on understanding how such things as enrollment, policy assessment, application installation, and endpoint management fit into the picture rather than remembering obscure error codes. Having knowledge about these procedures will better equip one to know what is causing the unexpected outcome, and what the right approach should be.

How Microsoft MD-102 Exam Topics Break Down Between the Two

Here's a practical way to think about it, based on the exam's structure rather than any official percentage split:

Area	Configuration/management focus	Related troubleshooting
Windows deployment	Autopilot, imaging, provisioning	Failed deployments, ESP issues
Identity and compliance	Compliance policies, Conditional Access	Non-compliant devices, access issues
Device protection	Defender, BitLocker, security baselines	Policy conflicts, reporting issues
App management	Packaging and assignment	Install failures, detection issues

One should also not forget that MD-102 is not only about Intune configuration. This test will focus on the concepts that you know about, such as device registration, Windows Deployment and Update, application management, endpoint security, endpoint operations, automation, monitoring, reporting, and device health. Therefore, do not focus your preparation on configuration and troubleshooting alone. Think about how these skills go hand in hand through the lifecycle of an endpoint.

study guide on Microsoft’sRemember to look at the latest site because the weightings and objectives change.

How to Prepare Using Microsoft MD-102 Practice Questions

Reading documentation is important, but it may not fully prepare you for how concepts are presented in scenario-based questions. This is the role of MD-102 practice questions. Good practice sets help you:

Get used to case study formats and long scenario wording
Spot the keyword in a question that points to the right policy type
Find weak areas, such as compliance versus configuration profiles
Build speed, since time pressure catches many candidates

The right approach towards doing so would be to practice the set, review all wrong answers, and replicate the scenario in an Intune test tenant. You will find it better to perform a certain task once yourself than reading it five times over.

MD-102 exam questions on CertBoosters can help you become familiar with practice question styles and identify gaps in your knowledge.

So, Should You Study Configuration First or Troubleshooting?

CertBoostersWhich of the two are more prevalent in the MD-102 exam questions: configuration or troubleshooting? The best approach would be not to consider them as two different topics. In addition to practical exercises with Intune and other useful tools like , make sure to learn how to link these two together. Configuration is a vital skill for any endpoint management, whereas troubleshooting checks your knowledge of what can go wrong during the deployment process.

Are Microsoft MD-102 Exam Questions More About Intune Configuration or Troubleshooting?

MD-102 exam questions put strong emphasis on configuring, deploying, and managing endpoints, while troubleshooting is woven into many of those tasks