If you are new to the tech industry, you might have heard of the term Full Stack. But what does that mean exactly?

In this article, I will explain what Full Stack Development is, what skills you need to become a Full Stack Developer, salary expectations, and tips for landing a job.

What is Full Stack Development?

A full stack developer is someone who works with both the front end and back end of a web application. The front end is responsible for the visual look and feel of the website, while back end is responsible for the behind the scenes logic and infrastructure of the site.

Let's take a closer look at the terms front end and back end.

Development on the front end (client side) Everything on a web page from the logo, to the search bar, buttons, overall layout and how the user interacts with the page was created by a front end developer. Front end developers are in charge of the look and feel of the website.

The website must also look good on all devices (phones, tablets, and computers) according to front end developers. Responsive web design is the term for this. Development of the back end (server side) Back end development refers to the part of the application that the user does not see. Back end developers focus on the logic of the site, creating servers, and working with databases and API's (Application Programming Interfaces).

For example, the content and layout for a form would be created on the client side, but when the users submits their information it gets processed on the server side (back end).

Example of a Real World Full Stack Application

Let's look at the freeCodeCamp website to get a better idea of what a full stack application looks like. Image

Everything you see on the page would be considered front end. All of the buttons, text, colors, and layout are the job of the front end developer.

When it comes to things like user credentials, that is all maintained by the back end. All of the login processes and user information are examples of back end development at work.

Full stack course in Pune

Image

If you are curious and want to take a peek at the code, you can find it on the freeCodeCamp open source page.

Skills You Need as a Full Stack Web Developer

Let's take a look at the technologies and tools you will need to learn to become a full stack developer.

HTML

HTML stands for HyperText Markup Language. HTML displays the content on the page like buttons, links, headings, paragraphs, and lists.

To learn the basics of HTML, freeCodeCamp has a HTML Crash Course for Beginners - Website Tutorial.

CSS

CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets. CSS is responsible for the style of your web page including colors, layouts, and animations.

freeCodeCamp's Responsive Web Design Course will teach you the basics of CSS, responsive design, and accessibility. Responsive design is essential in creating websites that look good on all devices.

Full stack classes in Pune

Accessibility is the practice of making sure that everyone can easily use your web sites. You do not want to create web sites that cannot be used by those who use assistive technologies like screen readers.

JavaScript

You use JavaScript with HTML and CSS to create dynamic and interactive web pages and mobile applications. Examples of JavaScript include animations, count down clocks, drop down mobile menus, and showing/hiding information when a user clicks on an element on the page.

To start learning JavaScript, you can take freeCodeCamp's JavaScript Algorithms and Data Structures course. You can begin building projects from my 40 JavaScript Projects for Beginners article from that point on. CSS Frameworks, Libraries, and Preprocessors

Full stack Training in Pune

These tools were created to help speed up the development process. Instead of writing all custom CSS, you can use a framework's catalog of CSS classes in your web pages.

What is a Full Stack Developer?

Back End + Front End = Full Stack Engineer